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Crying, weeping and laughing, and the emotions producing them, have concerned mankind and have been described in the literature since ancient times. The Bible gives many examples:
The crying of anger is beautifully described in Genesis 27.34–7:
And when Esau heard the words of his father [blessing his brother Jacob], he cried with a great and exceeding bitter cry … [Later] Esau said unto his father, Hast thou but one blessing, my father? bless me, even me also, O my father. And Esau lifted up his voice and wept.
His first reaction is just a bitter cry of anger. Later he goes from loud crying into weeping.
The weeping of frustration and bitterness is described in the first Book of Samuel 1.5–10:
… The Lord had shut up her [Hannah's] womb … Therefore she wept and did not eat … Then said Elkanah her husband to her, Hannah, why weepest thou? and why eatest thou not? and why is thy heart grieved? am not I better to thee than ten sons? … And she was in bitterness of soul and prayed unto the Lord and wept sore.
The crying and weeping of mourning are found in Genesis 21.16:
… for she [Hagar, Ishmael's mother] said, Let me not see the death of the child [Ishmael]. And she lift up her voice and wept.
Weeping arising from a completely different emotion, that of happiness, is found in Genesis 33.4, when the brothers Jacob and Esau meet after many years of separation:
And [Jacob] bowed himself to the ground seven times until he came near to his brother. And Esau ran to meet him, and embraced him, and fell on his neck, and kissed him: and they wept.