You do not currently have permission to view the full text for this document. Please sign in to an account with an active subscription or contact support.
To comment on IJP Open, you have automatically been assigned a Disqus profile. You can view and contribute to article discussions by clicking on the Discuss icon located in the left toolbar.
This paper is an exploration of the theories of Sandor Ferenczi and D. W. Winnicott across three major themes that both converge and challenge each other and psychoanalytic theories on a broader scale. Through an analysis of concepts including Ferenczi's autoplastic and alloplastic adaptation and Winnicott's concepts of psychic disintegration and unintegration, the author highlights each theorist's contributions in moving psychoanalysis beyond the Freudian emphasis of the intrapsychic realm towards an intersubjectivity. Psychoanalysis is presented with a novel ‘third’ realm through Ferenczi's enlargement of the scene of trauma to include three presences (the subject, the other of aggression and the other of denial), and Winnicott's third area of experiencing, destablising the Freudian binary of internal/external. Ferenczi and Winnicott's utilisation of tact, devotion, and care pioneered aspects of psychoanalysis that are conceived as traditionally feminine. The author explores how this centralises the previously marginalised mother role in psychoanalysis and challenges the phallocentrism of Freudian theory and technique. The clinical and technical impacts of these destabilisations and innovations in psychoanalytic theory are explored in both theorists work with infants/patients. The author focuses on the advancements this afforded the philosophy of psychoanalysis, towards relational horizontality.