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Wolman's far-reaching Antisocial Behavior, written for the lay person but applicable to more sophisticated readers as well, examines the rise of sociopathy in modern society. His analysis and ideas about prevention approaches are clear-cut and bold. It is the sort of book one would
expect to see from one of the grandfathers of psychoanalysis and founder of the International Journal of Group Tensions.
One disturbing analysis Wolman undertakes is to demonstrate a link between the permissiveness of liberal governments, the historic rise of dictatorships, and the destruction of democratic systems. He documents how in several instances, perceived weakness invited aggression. Wolman acknowledges that the social philosopher Edmund Burke arrived at a similar conclusion 200 years ago: “The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.” Wolman sees society as fostering sociopathy by not having strict moral standards that are backed by consistent media messages (especially in relation to violence and selfishness), by tolerating unethical behavior, and by not offering consistent protection to peaceful citizens. He draws examples from many areas, such as international responses to terrorism and our judicial system, which can be permissive and inconsistent.
Wolman carries his argument down to the familial level. Where there is a decline in parental authority, guidance, and discipline, there is the potential for violence and sociopathy. In particular, two kinds of family settings breed sociopathy: slums and broken homes, where there are no clear limits and inadequate role models; and wealthy families, where children are bribed instead of guided and not given meaningful responsibilities. Both environments foster children without self-restraint and without consideration for others. The factors Wolman cites as associated with violence are familiar to all of us: neglect, abuse, lack of supervision, rejection, lack of moral encouragement, physical punishme