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The purpose of this study is to explore the existence of a relationship between the types of delusion manifested by schizophrenics and the 'outcome of a period of intensive treatment'. Delusions were classified into five groups: 1, bizarre and depersonalization; 2, self-condemnatory; 3, persecutory; 4, wish-fulfilment; and 5, grandiose. The subjects were two hundred and sixty-one schizophrenics who had been overtly psychotic for seven years or less. The treatments included psychotherapy, electric shock, insulin, lobotomy, narcosis, occupational therapy, and physiotherapy. Each patient received a combination of several of these. Considered recovered were 'those who, after a year, continued to exhibit no trace of their psychotic episode, and who had returned to their prepsychotic social and occupational level'. The results show a greater incidence of self-condemnatory delusions in those schizophrenics who recovered than in those who remained unimproved. Persecutory delusions were significantly more frequent in the nonrecovered group. Albee cautions that these are group trends and have no individual predictive significance.