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Lorenz, who has previously studied language of psychotic and psychoneurotic patients, here investigates the role of language in expressing the character. It is likely that many of our 'intuitive' evaluations of others are based on observation of their language. Aside from the factual content and the physical attributes of speech, meaning is automatically and unconsciously conveyed in the form, relationships, organization, and habits of expression. Illustrative samples of language of various types are analyzed to demonstrate many of the psychological functions that language serves. A general pattern is characteristic of each individual. Categories of grammar and syntax reflect character traits and lead to certain inferences. The type of object relationship may be revealed, and receptive or aggressive attitudes may be inferred from the use of words or voice. The type of qualifying adjectives and adverbs employed may give clues to attitudes toward the environment, and choice of tenses of verbs may inform us of the subjective orientation in time. Defense mechanisms, such as denial and overcompensation, may be revealed by too much use of superlatives, words of emphasis, or expressions of negation.