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It is now almost a habit among the one-time leaders of the second freudian generation to celebrate their seniority by the production of volumes of Collected Papers. These fall roughly into three categories: expository, clinical, and testamentary. The present volume, by Sandor Rado, although in part expository, in part clinical, is in the main testamentary, in the sense that it describes the development of his own theoretical and therapeutic ideas regarding clinical psychology, or, as he would doubtless prefer to say, regarding 'adaptational psychodynamics'. This is immediately apparent from the Table of Contents which displays three sectional headings; viz., Contributions to Clinical Psychodynamics (or in more familiar terminology, contributions to classical psychoanalysis); second, Quest for a Basic Conceptual Scheme (which proves to be a calendar of the basic shortcomings of classical psychoanalysis); and third, Development of Adaptational Psychodynamics (or, as one might say, the Radovian system of pure and applied psychology).
Having gathered that classical psychoanalysis is sub judice of Rado, the reviewer naturally casts back to the title page, where yet other issues confront him. Do the 'new' ideas justify, as the title takes for granted, the use of the term psychoanalysis as a synonym for 'psychodynamics'; and in what sense does the author employ the term 'behavior'? Putting the first of these questions aside for the moment, we may note that whereas Rado's connotation of ordered 'behavior' is not correlated or contrasted with standard psychological definitions of the term, it is clearly regarded as an adaptation process running in cycles 'from desire to fulfilment and back'. This, incidentally, is a standard psychoanalytic view which regards the endproducts of instinctual stress as adaptations, whether or not they are autoplastic or alloplastic and whether or not they are adequate or inhibiting. By including psychic autoplastic reactions, the author a