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Prince provides a sketchy review of the literature on children of survivors of the Holocaust. He next describes interviews with twenty volunteers. The interviews were done to determine what effect the Holocaust or similar phenomena have had on the psychology of the second generation, particularly its ego organization and adaptive defense mechanisms. Prince favors interviews based on a modification of Lipton's "psychohistorical interview," which takes into account the subjective data of the patient, the historical context, and an examination of the meaning of the context for the subject. The headings considered were: (1) variations in communication about the past from the survivors to the children; (2) variations in response of the children to the parental communications; (3) the relation between the survivor parents and their children; (4) characterological themes in the children of survivors; (5) types of conscious identifications in children of survivors; and (6) the imagery of the past as a central unconscious organizing principle of identity. Interestingly, under the last heading are included six brief case descriptions to illustrate how unconscious fantasies define the individual character by earlier identifications, partial identifications, and defensive operations on the identifications. In one example