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Theories of Psychotherapy is derived from one section of a larger volume, History of Psychotherapy: A Century of Change, which was published in 1992 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the American Psychological Association. Wachtel and Messer have produced an expanded and updated version of their original work, resulting in this new book, intended as a “brief and affordable introduction” to the major theoretical positions in psychotherapy for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in psychology, psychiatry, social work, nursing, and related fields. Chapters in this book are dedicated to psychoanalytic theory, humanistic approaches, behavior therapy, family systems theory, and the development of integrative theories of psychotherapy. Integration of theories is of particular interest to the editors, and there are many references to their work in this last chapter. Perhaps most comprehensive and provocative is the first chapter, written by the editors themselves, which attempts to summarize the influences and current controversies in psychotherapy. As a whole, the book examines the differences and similarities in the major schools of therapy, focusing primarily on theory, but also on the underlying assumptions and intellectual underpinnings of clinical practice. It is worth noting that the introduction, as well as the rest of the chapters, are particularly well referenced, and the student can find many original papers and definitive books in the bibliography in each chapter.