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The standard view of Sigmund Freud is that he was a thorough enemy of religion, in particular of Christianity, and there is much well-known evidence that shows Freud in this light. After all, Freud did write that religion is a kind of “universal obsessional neurosis” (Freud, 1907, pp. 126-127). He said, too, that religious doctrines considered psychologically are illusions—that is, projections of infantile needs that comfort people unable to face suffering, uncertainty, and death (Freud, 1927). Furthermore, Freud developed his critical interpretations in major works in which he presented powerful new psychological theory with which to justify his conclusions about religion.
Certainly Freud proclaimed his religious scepticism quite publicly, and all his biographers seem to agree that he was an atheist or agnostic. For example, Ernest Jones wrote that Freud