freud'un haz ilkesinin ötesinde'de bir şeyler kaybedildi: ferenczici bir okuma*

Freud's Beyond the Pleasure Principle (1920) brought a lot of new possibilities to psychoanalytic theory, but also a series of losses. While I recognize the importance of the death drive as a metapsychological construct, I argue that the first thing that went missing with the arrival of this groundbreaking Freudian text is the theorization of the ego instincts or the self-preservative drives. Freud never articulated some plausible inheritors of the ego instincts. I follow the Budapest School, and especially the voice of Sa ndor Ferenczi, for addressing this loss. The second thing that went missing after Beyond the Pleasure Principle is our openness in thinking through repetition. With the seductive formulation of the “daemonic” repetition in this 1920 text, our theoretical imagination around repetition seems to have been affected. I draw on the work of Sandor Ferenczi for exploring new forms of repetition. Finally, I offer a Ferenczian re- reading of the Freudian Nachtraglichkeit, which I see as crucial in the process of pluralizing our thinking on repetition.