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(a) German Edition:
1886 In J.-M. Charcot, Neue Vorlesungen über die Krankheiten des Nervensystems insbesondere über Hysterie [New Lectures on the Diseases of the Nervous System, particularly on Hysteria], iii-iv, Leipzig and Vienna, Toeplitz and Deuticke.
The preface has not been reprinted in German. The present translation of it (the first into English) is by James Strachey. Freud's translation of two of the lectures (XXIII and XXIV) was published in advance in the Wien. med. Wochenschr., 36 (20), 711-15 and (21), 756-9 (May 15 and 22, 1886), under the title ‘Über einen Fall von hysterischer Coxalgie aus traumatischer Ursache bei einem Manne’ (‘On a case of hysterical coxalgia in a man, resulting from an accident’) (Freud, 1886e). The publication of the book itself cannot have been earlier than July, 1886 (the date of Freud's preface); but it took place in any case before the French original (Paris, 1887), as Freud mentions in his preface.
A more detailed account of how Charcot gave Freud the commission to make the German translation of this book was given in his Autobiographical Study (1925d), Standard Ed., 20, 12, and also in a contemporary letter of Freud's to his future wife (December 12, 1885), printed in Freud, 1960a (Letter 88).
Freud's half-dozen footnotes, as he himself indicates in the preface, merely record later developments in one or two of the case histories reported in the text and in one instance a recent change of opinion by Charcot on a minor point of diagnosis. Three of the lectures (XI, XII and XIII) deal with aphasia. A short comment by Freud shows that he was already specially interested in the subject, on which he was to write his monograph five years later. He gave a short account there of
Charcot's views (1891b, 100-2), and referred back to the present work.
Jones (1953, 230) tells us that Charcot rewarded Freud for the translation by the gift of a complete set of his works bound in leather, with the inscription: