Letter from Sigmund Freud to Romain Rolland, July 14, 1929

Berchtesgaden, Haus Schneewinkl
July 14, 1929

My dear Friend

Your letter of December 5, 1927, containing your remarks about a feeling you describe as “oceanic” has left me no peace. It happens that in a new work1 which lies before me still uncompleted I am making a starting point of this remark; I mention this “oceanic” feeling and am trying to interpret it from the point of view of our psychology. The essay moves on to other subjects, deals with happiness, civilization and the sense of guilt; I don't mention your name but nevertheless drop a hint that points toward you.

And now I am beset with doubts whether I am justified in using your private remark for publication in this way. I would not be surprised if this were to be contrary to your wishes, and if it is, even in the slightest degree, I should certainly refrain from using it. My essay could be given another introduction without any loss; perhaps it is altogether not indispensable.

So if you have any compunction about my quoting this remark I ask you to prevent me from abusing it by dropping me a friendly line.

Please bear in mind that I always think of you with feelings of most respectful friendship.

Very sincerely yours
Freud